Dengue fever is a viral infection transmitted by mosquitoes, primarily the Aedes aegypti species. It is prevalent in tropical and subtropical climates worldwide. Symptoms of dengue fever can range from mild to severe and include high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, rash, and mild bleeding (e.g., nose or gum bleed).
Why should we Test for Dengue Fever?
Early detection of dengue fever is crucial for effective management and treatment. Testing helps confirm the presence of the dengue virus in the body, aiding healthcare providers in making informed decisions about patient care. Timely diagnosis also prevents complications that may arise from severe dengue infections.
Types of Dengue Tests
1. NS1 Antigen Test: This test detects the NS1 protein produced by the dengue virus early in the infection. It is usually recommended within the first week of symptom onset.
2. PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Test: PCR tests are molecular tests that detect the genetic material (RNA) of the dengue virus. They are highly sensitive and can confirm infection even when symptoms are mild or absent.
3. IgM/IgG Antibody Test: These blood tests detect antibodies produced by the immune
A Dengue Profile ELISA is a blood test that detects antibodies specific to the dengue virus. It's used to diagnose dengue infection, a mosquito-borne viral illness with flu-like symptoms. This ELISA test helps confirm the presence of dengue antibodies in the blood, aiding in accurate diagnosis and guiding appropriate medical care, especially in regions where dengue is prevalent.
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